kowtow

1. To act in an excessively subservient manner; to show obsequious respect.

   synonyms:fawngrovel

2. To kneel and touch the forehead to the ground in expression of deep respect or submission, traditionally done in Chinese culture.

   synonyms:prostrategenuflect

The word 'kowtow' comes from the Mandarin Chinese phrase 'kōu tóu' (叩头), which means 'to knock one's head'. It was first recorded in English in the early 19th century during the Qing dynasty.

This word is often used in discussions about power dynamics, cultural practices, or in a figurative sense in everyday language.

While not used daily by everyone, 'kowtow' appears in discussions of culture, politics, and social behavior, making it moderately common.

In the meeting, he seemed to kowtow to his boss, agreeing with everything she said without question.

The diplomat was accused of kowtowing to the demands of the foreign leaders instead of standing firm on his country's principles.

During the ceremony, the children were taught to kowtow as a sign of respect for their elders.

The word 'kowtow' carries a rich cultural heritage, stemming from the ancient practices of respect in Chinese society. It not only refers to the physical act of bowing but has also evolved to describe a submissive attitude in various contexts. Whether in politics, workplace dynamics, or everyday conversations, 'kowtow' encapsulates the balance of power and respect. So, the next time you see someone overly eager to please, you might just think they're kowtowing!