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Voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong.
synonyms:atonementreparation
The word 'penance' comes from the Old French 'penance', which is derived from the Latin 'paenitentia', meaning 'repentance' or 'sorrow'. It has roots in the verb 'paenitere', which means 'to repent'.
Penance is commonly used in religious contexts, particularly within Christianity, where it refers to acts of contrition or reparative actions taken to express remorse for sins.
While 'penance' is not used in everyday conversation by most, it appears frequently in religious, literary, and philosophical discussions.
After his mistake, he sought penance through community service to make amends.
The monk spent years in penance, reflecting on his past decisions and seeking forgiveness.
In many cultures, fasting is seen as a form of penance for spiritual growth.
Penance is a fascinating word that carries a heavy weight of meaning and history. Originating from Latin, it reflects the deep traditions of remorse and atonement found in various cultures, particularly in religious practices. While it may not be a term you hear every day, it evokes the image of sincere reflection and the desire to make things right. Understanding 'penance' not only enriches your vocabulary but also connects you to a broader narrative of human morality and redemption.